Telerehabilitation for the Evaluation and Management of a Dizzy Patient: A Mini-Review

Abstract

Dizziness and vertigo are common, disabling symptoms,
especially in older adults. They can negatively affect quality
of life and independence of the person. Vestibular
rehabilitation is a key treatment, but access is often limited
by physical, geographic, and socioeconomic factors.
Telerehabilitation has emerged as a viable alternative,
particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. This mini
review synthesizes available evidence on vestibular
telerehabilitation, focussing on feasibility, delivery
methods, outcomes, and future directions. We have
included commonly used outcomes measures like balance,
gait, gaze stability, dizziness, psychological health, and
quality of life. Findings suggest telerehabilitation is an
effective alternative to in-person therapy. However, further
research is needed to standardize protocols, evaluate
cognitive outcomes, and ensure inclusivity across diverse
populations. Digital innovations are a promising options
for more accessible, patient-centered vestibular care.
Keywords: Telerehabilitation; Telehealth; Telemedicine;
Vestibular Rehabilitation; Dizziness; Balance