Examining the effects of alcohol prohibition Laws in Pakistan on public health

Authors

  • Muhammad Akhtar Abbas Khan Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Farzeen Akhtar Higher Education Department, Government of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.20410

Keywords:

Alcohol, prohibition, Public health, Hudood ordinance, Alcohol-related harm

Abstract

Globally, more than 3.3 million people die of alcohol use every year. Alcohol consumption has a causal association with more than 230 disorders. Pakistan framed its first alcohol prohibition laws in 1977. These laws were further strengthened in 1979 through an ordinance. There is a complete ban on Muslims for alcohol use in the country, while non-Muslims can get a limited quota. There is a punishment of 80 whips for drinking for Muslim citizens. The biggest loophole in the policy is the issuance of quota permits to non-Muslims. These quotas are largely misused by the Muslims in the country. The use of tainted alcohol takes the lives of hundreds of people every year. There is a need to revisit the alcohol policy of Pakistan. There should either be a complete ban on alcohol use for all citizens or the government should take concrete measures for restraining the availability of substandard, or tainted alcoholic beverages.

Key Words: Alcohol, Prohibition, Public health, Hudood ordinance, Alcohol-related harm.

Author Biography

Farzeen Akhtar, Higher Education Department, Government of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

Associate Professor (Psychology) 

Published

2024-11-17

How to Cite

Khan, M. A. A., & Akhtar, F. (2024). Examining the effects of alcohol prohibition Laws in Pakistan on public health. Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 74(12), 2155–2159. https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.20410

Issue

Section

Narrative Review